A basic guide to getting your bearings

Latvia on the Map: Riga, Latvian and the Euro

A first compass for locating Latvia in Northern Europe and getting to know its capital, language and currency before you start planning.

Urban view of Riga, Latvia’s capital
Photo by Diego Delso Source: Wikimedia Commons Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
Latvia is a country in Northern Europe and one of the Baltic states. To start planning a visit, it helps to get three practical reference points straight: Riga, Latvian and the euro. The information available here does not allow us to specify routes or visiting conditions.
01

Location and capital

Latvia is in Northern Europe and has a coastline, so it is not landlocked. Its capital is Riga. This geographical overview is a useful starting point, but it is not enough to choose an area to visit: consult more detailed local information before deciding on an itinerary.
Urban view of Riga, Latvia’s capital
Photo by Diego Delso Source: Wikimedia Commons Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
02

Language and currency

The official language listed in the information consulted is Latvian. The currency is the euro (€). Before travelling, check the latest information on payments, services and specific communications; these basic facts about the country do not describe the conditions at individual establishments.
03

What to check before planning

This fact sheet offers initial guidance, not a guide to transport, accommodation or sightseeing. Before setting off, consult up-to-date sources for practical details such as connections, schedules, entry requirements and available services. No seasonal recommendations or information about specific places are provided here.
04

A first step in your research

With Riga as a reference point and Latvian and the euro in mind, the next step is to decide what kind of trip you are looking for and check specific information about the destinations that interest you. Do not assume journey times or available services based on these general facts.
05

What to check before planning

This fact sheet offers initial guidance, not a guide to transport, accommodation or sightseeing. Before setting off, consult up-to-date sources for practical details such as connections, schedules, entry requirements and available services. No seasonal recommendations or information about specific places are provided here.
Sources and checks

References consulted during editorial review. Times, requirements and advisories may change: always confirm with the official source.

  1. Letonia WikidataCC0 1.0 Wikidata · Q211
  2. Letonia WikidataCC0 1.0 Wikidata · Q6497226
  3. Latvia World Countries — mledozeODbL 1.0 World countries dataset by mledoze and contributors · ODbL 1.0
  4. Latvia World Bank Open DataCC BY 4.0 World Bank
  5. Latvia DBpediaCC BY-SA 3.0 DBpedia